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248
install_gerrit.sh
Executable file
248
install_gerrit.sh
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# Gerrit 一键安装脚本
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# 支持 Ubuntu/Debian 和 CentOS/Rocky Linux
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set -e
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# 颜色输出
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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NC='\033[0m' # No Color
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# 配置变量
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GERRIT_VERSION="${GERRIT_VERSION:-3.5.0.1}"
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GERRIT_HOME="/opt/gerrit"
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GERRIT_USER="${USER}"
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GERRIT_PORT="${GERRIT_PORT:-8080}"
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GERRIT_SSH_PORT="${GERRIT_SSH_PORT:-29418}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}========================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}Gerrit 自动化安装脚本${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}版本: ${GERRIT_VERSION}${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}========================================${NC}"
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# 检测系统类型
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detect_os() {
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if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
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. /etc/os-release
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OS=$ID
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OS_VERSION=$VERSION_ID
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elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
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OS="rhel"
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OS_VERSION=$(cat /etc/redhat-release | sed 's/.*release \([0-9]\+\).*/\1/')
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else
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echo -e "${RED}无法检测操作系统类型${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${YELLOW}检测到系统: ${OS} ${OS_VERSION}${NC}"
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}
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# 安装依赖
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install_dependencies() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}开始安装依赖...${NC}"
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if [[ "$OS" == "ubuntu" ]] || [[ "$OS" == "debian" ]]; then
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install -y git wget openjdk-17-jdk
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elif [[ "$OS" == "centos" ]] || [[ "$OS" == "rhel" ]] || [[ "$OS" == "rocky" ]]; then
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if command -v dnf &> /dev/null; then
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sudo dnf install -y git wget java-17-openjdk java-17-openjdk-devel
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else
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sudo yum install -y git wget java-17-openjdk java-17-openjdk-devel
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fi
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else
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echo -e "${RED}不支持的操作系统: ${OS}${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 验证 Java 安装
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if ! java -version 2>&1 | grep -q "version"; then
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echo -e "${RED}Java 安装失败${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}依赖安装完成${NC}"
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}
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# 创建工作目录
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create_directories() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}创建工作目录...${NC}"
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sudo mkdir -p ${GERRIT_HOME}
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sudo chown ${GERRIT_USER}:${GERRIT_USER} ${GERRIT_HOME}
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cd ${GERRIT_HOME}
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}
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# 下载 Gerrit
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download_gerrit() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}下载 Gerrit ${GERRIT_VERSION}...${NC}"
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cd ${GERRIT_HOME}
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if [ ! -f "gerrit-${GERRIT_VERSION}.war" ]; then
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wget https://gerrit-releases.storage.googleapis.com/gerrit-${GERRIT_VERSION}.war
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Gerrit war 文件已存在，跳过下载${NC}"
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fi
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}
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# 初始化 Gerrit
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init_gerrit() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}初始化 Gerrit...${NC}"
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cd ${GERRIT_HOME}
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if [ -d "review_site" ]; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Gerrit 已初始化，跳过初始化步骤${NC}"
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return
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fi
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# 获取服务器 IP
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SERVER_IP=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
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if [ -z "$SERVER_IP" ]; then
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SERVER_IP="localhost"
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fi
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# 非交互式初始化
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java -jar gerrit-${GERRIT_VERSION}.war init \
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-d review_site \
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--batch \
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--no-auto-start \
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-D gerrit.canonicalWebUrl=http://${SERVER_IP}:${GERRIT_PORT}/ \
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--install-plugin=download-commands \
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--install-plugin=replication \
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--install-plugin=reviewnotes || true
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# 配置认证方式为开发模式（方便个人使用）
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cat > review_site/etc/gerrit.config << EOCONFIG
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[gerrit]
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basePath = git
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canonicalWebUrl = http://${SERVER_IP}:${GERRIT_PORT}/
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serverId = $(uuidgen 2>/dev/null || echo $(date +%s))
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[database]
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type = h2
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database = db/ReviewDB
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[auth]
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type = DEVELOPMENT_BECOME_ANY_ACCOUNT
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[sshd]
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listenAddress = *:${GERRIT_SSH_PORT}
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[httpd]
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listenUrl = http://*:${GERRIT_PORT}/
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[cache]
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directory = cache
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[index]
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type = LUCENE
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[receive]
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enableSignedPush = false
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EOCONFIG
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echo -e "${GREEN}Gerrit 初始化完成${NC}"
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}
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# 启动 Gerrit
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start_gerrit() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}启动 Gerrit 服务...${NC}"
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cd ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site
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# 启动服务
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bin/gerrit.sh start
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# 等待服务启动
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sleep 5
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# 检查状态
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if bin/gerrit.sh status | grep -q "Running"; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}Gerrit 服务启动成功！${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}Gerrit 服务启动失败，请检查日志${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}查看日志: tail -f ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/logs/gerrit.log${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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# 创建 systemd 服务（可选）
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create_systemd_service() {
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echo -e "${GREEN}创建 systemd 服务...${NC}"
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sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/gerrit.service > /dev/null << EOSERVICE
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[Unit]
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Description=Gerrit Code Review
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After=network.target
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[Service]
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Type=forking
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User=${GERRIT_USER}
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Group=${GERRIT_USER}
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ExecStart=${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh start
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ExecStop=${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh stop
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ExecReload=${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh restart
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=10
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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EOSERVICE
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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sudo systemctl enable gerrit
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echo -e "${GREEN}systemd 服务创建完成${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}使用以下命令管理服务:${NC}"
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echo -e " 启动: sudo systemctl start gerrit"
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echo -e " 停止: sudo systemctl stop gerrit"
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echo -e " 重启: sudo systemctl restart gerrit"
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echo -e " 状态: sudo systemctl status gerrit"
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}
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# 输出访问信息
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print_info() {
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SERVER_IP=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
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if [ -z "$SERVER_IP" ]; then
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SERVER_IP="localhost"
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}========================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}安装完成！${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}========================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}访问地址:${NC}"
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echo -e " Web 界面: http://${SERVER_IP}:${GERRIT_PORT}"
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echo -e " SSH 端口: ${GERRIT_SSH_PORT}"
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echo -e ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}常用命令:${NC}"
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echo -e " 启动服务: ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh start"
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echo -e " 停止服务: ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh stop"
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echo -e " 重启服务: ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh restart"
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echo -e " 查看状态: ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh status"
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echo -e " 查看日志: tail -f ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/logs/gerrit.log"
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echo -e ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}配置文件位置:${NC}"
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echo -e " ${GERRIT_HOME}/review_site/etc/gerrit.config"
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echo -e ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}首次访问:${NC}"
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echo -e " 1. 打开浏览器访问 http://${SERVER_IP}:${GERRIT_PORT}"
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echo -e " 2. 使用任意用户名登录（开发模式）"
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echo -e " 3. 第一个登录的用户将自动成为管理员"
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echo -e "${GREEN}========================================${NC}"
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}
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# 主函数
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main() {
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detect_os
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install_dependencies
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create_directories
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download_gerrit
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init_gerrit
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start_gerrit
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# 询问是否创建 systemd 服务
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read -p "是否创建 systemd 服务以便开机自启? (y/n): " -n 1 -r
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echo
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if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
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create_systemd_service
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fi
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print_info
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}
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# 执行主函数
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main
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